The Elvenking's Halls and the Escape

The Hobbit

The dwarves' imprisonment in the Elvenking's halls and their clever escape via barrels is a key subplot that showcases Bilbo's resourcefulness.

increasingupBearing stren­gth in each eventdowndecreasing
ImprisonmentImprisonment
The King's Dungeon The Separate Cells Each dwarf is placed in a separate cell. Thorin is in a deep dungeon. They are isolated. The Conditions They are given food and drink but are not allowed to leave. The elves are not cruel, but they are firm. Bilbo's Freedom Bilbo, invisible, can move freely. He begins to plan their escape.
The Barrel PlanThe Barrel Plan
The Discovery The Water-gate Bilbo discovers the trapdoors in the cellar and the barrels that are floated down the river. He sees a way out. The Key Theft Bilbo steals the keys and frees the dwarves. He convinces them to hide in the barrels. The Escape The barrels are pushed into the river. The dwarves endure a rough journey but are free.
The AftermathThe Aftermath
The Freedom The Arrival The dwarves arrive in Lake-town, battered but alive. They are welcomed. The Secret The elves are puzzled by the escape. Bilbo's role remains a mystery. The Continuation The escape allows the quest to continue. It is a major victory for the company.
After the capture by Wood-elves
During the imprisonment
After the escape, in Lake-town